irashobora kuba ibyuma 3d byacapwe

Nibyo, ibyuma birashobora gucapurwa 3D. Icapiro rya 3D ryuma, rizwi kandi nk'icyuma cyongeramo ibyuma, ni tekinoroji yubaka ibintu bitatu-byongeweho ibice by'ifu y'ibyuma no kubihuza cyangwa kubicira hamwe. Iri koranabuhanga rifasha gukora ibice byibyuma bigoye kandi byuzuye kandi bihamye, kandi ryabonye porogaramu mubikorwa bitandukanye.

Amahame ya tekinike yicyumaIcapiro rya 3D

Uburyo bwo gucapa ibyuma bya 3D bikubiyemo gucumura neza cyangwa gushonga ifu yicyuma, cyangwa kubitanga binyuze mumutwe no guhuza ibikoresho bya kabiri. Iri koranabuhanga ryemerera kubaka inyubako zikomeye zishobora kuba ingorabahizi cyangwa zidashoboka kubyara hakoreshejwe ubundi buhanga.

Kuboneka Ibyuma Byuma

Ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibyuma burashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwa poro kubice byo gucapa 3D, harimo ariko ntibigarukira kuri titanium, ibyuma, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, aluminium, umuringa, cobalt-chromium alloys, tungsten, hamwe na nikel ishingiye kuri nikel. Byongeye kandi, ibyuma by'agaciro nka zahabu, platine, palladium, na feza nabyo birashobora gukoreshwa mugucapisha ibyuma 3D. Buri kimwe muri ibyo byuma gifite imiterere yihariye ituma bikenerwa mubikorwa bitandukanye.

Ubwoko bwa Metal 3D Icapiro

Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwibanze bwa tekinoroji yo gucapa 3D: uburyo bushingiye kuri laser (nka Direct Metal Laser Sintering, DMLS, na Selective Laser Melting, SLM) na Electron Beam Melting (EBM). Izi tekinoroji zirema ibintu bya 3D mugushyushya no guhuza cyangwa gucumura ifu yicyuma hamwe.

Porogaramu yo gucapa ibyuma bya 3D

Tekinoroji ya 3D yo gucapa yasanze ikoreshwa cyane mubice byinshi, harimo:

Ikirere: Ikoreshwa mugukora ibintu bisobanutse neza, imbaraga nyinshi nkibice bya moteri yindege.

Imodoka: Gucapisha mu buryo butaziguye amazu ya moteri yimodoka, ibikoresho bito, nibindi byinshi, byongera umusaruro nibikorwa byubwisanzure.

Ubuvuzi: Guhimba prosthettike, gushiramo, nibindi bikoresho byubuvuzi bigenewe abarwayi ku giti cyabo.

Inganda: Byakoreshejwe cyane mugukora prototype, kubyara icyitegererezo, no gukora ibice byinteko nini.

Ibyiza nibibi byo gucapa ibyuma bya 3D

Ibyiza:

Gukoresha ibikoresho: Gushoboza kugenzura neza imikoreshereze yibikoresho, kugabanya imyanda no kugabanya ibiciro byumusaruro.

Igice gikomeye cyo gukora: Irashobora gukora imiterere nuburyo bugoye bigoye cyangwa bidashoboka hamwe nuburyo gakondo bwo gukora.

Guhitamo: Emerera kubyara ibicuruzwa byabigenewe ukurikije ibyo buri mukiriya akeneye.

Kuremerera: Kugira uruhare mu kugabanya gukoresha ingufu no gusohora imyuka ya karubone mu gukora ibishushanyo mbonera.

Imbaraga no Kuramba: Ibicuruzwa byacapwe bitanga imbaraga nyinshi kandi biramba, bikwiranye nibisabwa bisaba imikorere ikomeye.

Ibibi:

Igiciro Cyinshi: Ibikoresho byo gucapa ibyuma bya 3D nibikoresho birahenze, biganisha ku musaruro mwinshi.

Umusaruro muke: Ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo gukora, icapiro rya 3D rishobora kugira igipimo gito cyo gukora.

Nyuma yo gutunganyirizwa bisabwa: Ibicuruzwa byacapishijwe ibyuma akenshi bisaba nyuma yo gutunganywa (urugero, kuvura ubushyuhe, gutunganya, no kurangiza hejuru) kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa.

Imipaka ntarengwa: Urutonde rwibyuma biboneka mugucapisha ibyuma bya 3D biracyari bike, bikabuza urugero rwabyo.

Ingaruka ku bidukikije: Uburyo bwo gucapa ibyuma bya 3D birashobora kubyara ifu yimyanda na gaze yangiza, bigira ingaruka kubidukikije.

Gushakisha bijyanye:Ubwoko bwa 3d Mucapyi Igishushanyo cya 3d Mucapyi Abs Ibikoresho Muri 3d Icapiro